What is the main purpose of decoupling in inventory management?

Decoupling in inventory management primarily aims to use safety stock to remove dependencies in the production process. This approach allows different stages of production or supply chain operations to operate more independently. By holding safety stock, organizations can absorb fluctuations in demand or supply without tying directly to the rhythm of the entire process, which is particularly important in complex supply chains.

This decoupling buffer minimizes the impact of variability in one part of the process on another, ensuring smooth operations and minimizing the risk of stockouts. It creates flexibility and responsiveness, enabling businesses to better manage uncertainties and maintain continuity in fulfilling customer demands amidst changing market conditions.

While other options mention outcomes that may be seen as benefits of effective inventory management—like increasing turnover rates, reducing lead times, or enhancing customer service—these are secondary effects that result from achieving the main purpose of decoupling. The core concept focuses on managing dependencies effectively through safety stock.